Overview: The document provides detailed guidelines for cultivating Sundance Lantana, a sun-loving and early flowering plant known for its excellent uniformity and heat tolerance. It is suitable for both standalone plantings and mixed containers.
Specifications:- Botanical Name: Lantana camara
- Type: Annual
- Optimum Rooting Temperature: 72-75°F (22-24°C)
- Optimum Growing Temperature: 65-80°F (18-27°C)
- Optimum pH: 5.8 – 6.2
Growing Conditions:- Light: Requires bright light levels of 5,000-7,000 foot candles (54,000-75,000 lux). Avoid low light levels to prevent reduced flowering and increased internode stretch.
- Temperature: Best growth occurs at warm temperatures, with an average of 68-70°F (20-21°C) for establishment and 65°F (18°C) at night and 75-80°F (24-27°C) during the day.
- Humidity: Maintain adequate humidity to support growth.
Propagation:- Rooting in Cells: Use high-aeration media and a 1,000 ppm IBA hormone dip to accelerate rooting. Initial light level should be 2,000 foot candles (21,500 lux), increasing to 3,000 foot candles (32,200 lux) after root emergence.
- Pinching: Pinch to 2 nodes at transplant or shortly after. A second pinch is optional for larger containers to enhance fullness and branching.
Plant Growth Regulation:- Spacing, high light levels, moderate fertilizer, and moisture stress are recommended to control plant stretch.
- Use of growth regulators like Florel, B-Nine/Cycocel, and Bonzi is suggested with specific rates and timing to manage growth and flowering.
Diseases and Pests:- Diseases: Pythium, Rhizoctonia
- Insects: Aphids, leaf miners, whiteflies, thrips
Irrigation and Fertilization:- Use a complete, balanced calcium nitrate-based fertilizer at 200-250 ppm nitrogen, alternating with a formulation containing ammonium nitrate to maintain pH and promote leaf expansion.
- Avoid excessive irrigation when plants are young and provide periodic clear water applications if excess soluble salts accumulate.
Potting and Media:- Select a well-drained media high in organic matter with a pH of 5.8-6.2.
- Pot sizes range from 4-12 inches (10-30 cm) with specific plant counts and weeks from sticking provided for each size.
Additional Recommendations:- Acclimate plants to outdoor conditions to avoid leaf scorch.
- Testing a few plants prior to treating the entire crop is advised when applying growth regulators and chemicals.
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